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Parks and Wildlife Act
The Parks and Wildlife Act [Chapter 20:14] is Zimbabwe’s primary legislation governing wildlife conservation and protected areas. It establishes the Parks and Wildlife Management Authority and outlines regulations for national parks, botanical reserves, sanctuaries, and safari areas.
Key provisions of the Act include:
- Establishment of Protected Areas – Defines national parks, botanical gardens, and wildlife sanctuaries.
- Wildlife Conservation & Management – Regulates hunting, fishing, and protection of endangered species.
- Community Involvement – Grants privileges to landowners for sustainable wildlife management.
- Regulatory Compliance & Enforcement – Sets penalties for illegal activities such as poaching.
- Eco-Tourism & Sustainable Use – Encourages responsible tourism and conservation-based economic activities.